Term

Fall 2025

Capstone

Capstone Project

Degree Name

MA-TESOL

Facilitator(s)

Julia Reimer & Betsy Parrish

Abstract

Francis, A. (2025) Supporting Adult Language Learners Through Interactive Routines and Trauma-Informed Engagement

This capstone project investigates the impact of trauma-informed routines on reducing anxiety and enhancing relationships within adult English language classrooms, with a particular focus on refugee learners who frequently experience elevated stress responses that can impede both their participation and cognitive processing. Drawing on neuroscientific research that illustrates how trauma affects memory, emotional regulation, and executive functioning, the research highlights the importance of an instructional approach that emphasizes psychological safety, predictability, and supportive relationships as essential components of effective language learning. Utilizing frameworks from trauma-informed education, this project introduces three illustrated posters that model relate, regulate, and reason routines to increase emotional connection and learning in the classroom. In-depth instructions attached to the posters outline timing, suggested uses, and step-by-step scenarios based on the researchers experience. The trauma-informed routines are designed to foster regulation, trust, and engagement among learners. Given the scarcity of research addressing the effects of trauma on adult English learners, the project concludes with the development of an instructional guide that translates neuroscientific findings into practical, classroom-ready strategies like deep breathing practices and structured discussion-based activities. Ultimately, this resource provides educators with the tools necessary to cultivate emotionally safe, relationship-centered environments that promote learner engagement, persistence, and overall advancement towards their academic goals.

Keywords

trauma-informed teaching, routines, adult learners, refugees

dc_type

text

dc_publisher

DigitalCommons@Hamline

dc_format

application/pdf

dc_source

School of Education Student Capstone Projects

Included in

Education Commons

Share

COinS