Author

John Burrell

Term

Summer 2021

Capstone

Thesis

Degree Name

MAT

Primary Advisor/Dissertation Chair

James Brickewedde

Secondary Advisor/Reader One

Max Melby

Peer-Reviewer/Reader Two

Zach Burdeau

Abstract

In line with self-determination theory (Deci and Ryan, 2000; Ryan and Deci, 2017), this thesis explored how practices employed in a classroom between November 2020 through January 2021 affected satisfaction of students’ basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Thirteen twice-exceptional students (gifted and learning disabled) between grades 4-10 participated in this mixed-methods study at an independent school in the upper midwest. Additionally, four of the thirteen students were selected as case studies to be interviewed and observed throughout the study period. This study explored how the implementation of needs-supportive practices, along with COVID-19 mitigation strategies (including distance-learning), affected students’ capacities to get their basic psychological needs met. The results demonstrated that satisfaction of the need for competence had the largest overall impact on student engagement; the need for relatedness had the largest impact initially; the need for autonomy had a larger impact on the post-assessment. Implications of these findings to my practice are explored.

Research Methodology

Action Research, Descriptive Statistics, Interview, Survey (attitude scale, opinion, questionnaire)

Keywords

Developmentally Appropriate Practice, Motivation, Science, Special Education

dc_type

text

dc_publisher

DigitalCommons@Hamline

dc_format

application/pdf

dc_source

School of Education Student Capstone Theses and Dissertations

Included in

Education Commons

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