Contributing Factors to Subtractive Bilingualism: A Systematic Review
Term
Fall 12-15-2014
Capstone
Thesis
Degree Name
MAESL
Primary Advisor/Dissertation Chair
Feride Erku
Secondary Advisor/Reader One
Mary P. Diaz
Peer-Reviewer/Reader Two
Christian Miller
Abstract
The research question addressed in this review is: what are the contributing factors to subtractive bilingualism for K-12 students in the United States? The capstone provides a review of relevant research that outlines the subtractive bilingualism process, history and its context within education, factors that have been found to contribute to the process, effects of subtractive bilingualism and implications for American education professionals. The method of research was based on “Five Steps to Conducting a Systematic Review” (Khan, Kunz, Kleijnen, Antes, 2003). Results of the review found factors to be varied, but largely adhering to three categories of distinction: social aspects and sociolinguistic factors, L2 input and exposure and educational policies, environment and program models. The author’s analysis of the reviewed research discusses implications for American professionals including increased measures for additive instructional approaches.
Keywords
ESL/ ELLs, Multicultural Education, Teachers/ Teaching, Bilingual Education
Recommended Citation
Otten, Jenna Leigh, "Contributing Factors to Subtractive Bilingualism: A Systematic Review" (2014). School of Education and Leadership Student Capstone Theses and Dissertations. 74.
https://digitalcommons.hamline.edu/hse_all/74